{"id":13036,"date":"2020-06-12T10:10:24","date_gmt":"2020-06-12T08:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/?p=13036"},"modified":"2020-06-12T19:31:21","modified_gmt":"2020-06-12T17:31:21","slug":"joanne-rowlingovu-osocuju-z-transfobie-autorka-sa-voci-kritike-razne-ohradila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/joanne-rowlingovu-osocuju-z-transfobie-autorka-sa-voci-kritike-razne-ohradila\/","title":{"rendered":"Joanne Rowlingov\u00fa oso\u010duj\u00fa z&nbsp;transf\u00f3bie, autorka sa&nbsp;vo\u010di kritike r\u00e1zne ohradila"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Britsk\u00fa spisovate\u013eku <a href=\"https:\/\/sk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joanne_Rowlingov\u00e1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Joanne Rowlingov\u00fa<\/a> na&nbsp;soci\u00e1lnych sie\u0165ach ozna\u010duj\u00fa term\u00ednom <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TERF\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">TERF<\/a> a&nbsp;oso\u010duj\u00fa ju z&nbsp;transf\u00f3bie, autorka <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.martinus.sk\/?uItem=205534&#038;z=WLGC7F&#038;utm_source=z%3DWLGC7F&#038;utm_medium=url&#038;utm_campaign=partner\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Harryho Pottera<\/a><\/em> sa&nbsp;vo\u010di kritike <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jkrowling.com\/opinions\/j-k-rowling-writes-about-her-reasons-for-speaking-out-on-sex-and-gender-issues\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">r\u00e1zne ohradila<\/a><\/strong>. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyjadrila svoj postoj k&nbsp;transsexu\u00e1lnemu aktivizmu a&nbsp;po\u017eiadala svojich fan\u00fa\u0161ikov o&nbsp;pochopenie.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eOdmietam sa&nbsp;skloni\u0165 pred hnut\u00edm, o&nbsp;ktorom si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee&nbsp;p\u00e1cha nenapravite\u013en\u00fa \u0161kodu, sna\u017e\u00ed sa&nbsp;vymaza\u0165 \u017eenu ako biologick\u00fd pojem a&nbsp;ochra\u0148uje sexu\u00e1lnych pred\u00e1torov, tak ako e\u0161te \u017eiadne hnutie pred n\u00edm,\u201c<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jkrowling.com\/opinions\/j-k-rowling-writes-about-her-reasons-for-speaking-out-on-sex-and-gender-issues\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">nap\u00edsala spisovate\u013eka<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><center><div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">I respect every trans person\u2019s right to live any way that feels authentic and comfortable to them. I\u2019d march with you if you were discriminated against on the&nbsp;basis of being trans. At the&nbsp;same time, my life has been shaped by being female. I&nbsp;do&nbsp;not believe it\u2019s hateful to say so.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jk_rowling\/status\/1269407862234775552?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 6, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div><\/center><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eDnes ve\u013emi ve\u013ea r\u00f4znych \u017eien naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa ako TERF. Pritom v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z&nbsp;nich nikdy ani feministkami nebola,\u201c<\/em> upresnila Rowlingov\u00e1 a&nbsp;uviedla p\u00e4\u0165 d\u00f4vodov, pre\u010do je&nbsp;pod\u013ea nej s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd transsexu\u00e1lny aktivizmus nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd. <\/p>\n<p>Najviac jej prek\u00e1\u017ea, \u017ee&nbsp;aktivisti vymaz\u00e1vaj\u00fa slovo pohlavie, s&nbsp;n\u00edm s\u00favisiacu spolo\u010densk\u00fa diskusiu a&nbsp;nahr\u00e1dzaj\u00fa ho <em>de facto<\/em> bezv\u00fdznamov\u00fdm term\u00ednom <em>gender<\/em>. Ako \u010fal\u0161ie d\u00f4vody uv\u00e1dza vplyv na&nbsp;v\u00fdchovu det\u00ed aj na&nbsp;obete sexu\u00e1lneho n\u00e1silia, potl\u00e1\u010danie slobody slova \u010di&nbsp;probl\u00e9my s&nbsp;lek\u00e1rskou zmenou pohlavia.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eChcem, aby boli transsexu\u00e1lne \u017eeny v&nbsp;bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 si ale neprajem, aby si biologick\u00e9 \u017eeny pripadali ohrozen\u00e9. Ak otvor\u00edte dvere \u017eensk\u00fdch z\u00e1chodov alebo \u0161atn\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9mu mu\u017eovi, ktor\u00fd sa&nbsp;c\u00edti by\u0165 \u017eenou, tak p\u00fa\u0161\u0165ate dovn\u00fatra v\u0161etk\u00fdch mu\u017eov s&nbsp;prian\u00edm vojs\u0165,\u201c<\/em> uviedla zn\u00e1ma autorka s&nbsp;t\u00fdm, \u017ee&nbsp;certifik\u00e1t o&nbsp;zmene pohlavia dnes m\u00f4\u017ee v&nbsp;Brit\u00e1nii dosta\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd aj bez oper\u00e1cie \u010di&nbsp;hormon\u00e1lnej terapie.<\/p>\n<p>Joanne Rowlingov\u00e1 sa&nbsp;u\u017e&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/12\/19\/world\/europe\/jk-rowling-maya-forstater-transgender.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">minul\u00fd rok zastala<\/a> vedkyne Mayi Forstaterovej, ktor\u00fa n\u00e1zor, \u017ee&nbsp;transsexu\u00e1lne \u017eeny nem\u00f4\u017eu \u00faplne zmeni\u0165 svoje biologick\u00e9 pohlavie, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-50858919\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">pripravil o&nbsp;kari\u00e9ru<\/a>. Spisovate\u013eka ale re\u0161pektuje ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kto sa&nbsp;rozhodne podst\u00fapi\u0165 zmenu chirurgickou a&nbsp;hormon\u00e1lnou cestou.<\/p>\n<p>Proti Rowlingovej sa&nbsp;postavili aj niektor\u00ed herci z&nbsp;filmovej verzie <em>Harryho Pottera <\/em>vr\u00e1tane <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mirror.co.uk\/3am\/celebrity-news\/emma-watson-breaks-silence-jk-22172987\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Daniela Radcliffa \u010di&nbsp;Emmy Watsonovej<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><small>&mdash;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jkrowling.com\/opinions\/j-k-rowling-writes-about-her-reasons-for-speaking-out-on-sex-and-gender-issues\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">J.K. Rowling Site<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<div class=\"gca-utility clearfix\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div>\n<p><center><span class=\"fullscreen\"><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/partner.mrtns.eu\/banners\/banner.js?type=banner&#038;brand_id=1&#038;uItem=202016&#038;size=full&#038;show_price=0&#038;color=orange&#038;z=WLGC7F\"><\/script><\/center><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britsk\u00fa spisovate\u013eku Joanne Rowlingov\u00fa na&nbsp;soci\u00e1lnych sie\u0165ach ozna\u010duj\u00fa term\u00ednom TERF a&nbsp;oso\u010duj\u00fa ju z&nbsp;transf\u00f3bie, autorka Harryho Pottera sa&nbsp;vo\u010di kritike r\u00e1zne ohradila. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyjadrila svoj postoj k&nbsp;transsexu\u00e1lnemu aktivizmu a&nbsp;po\u017eiadala svojich fan\u00fa\u0161ikov o&nbsp;pochopenie. <a href=\"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/joanne-rowlingovu-osocuju-z-transfobie-autorka-sa-voci-kritike-razne-ohradila\/\" class=\"more-link\">Cel\u00e1 spr\u00e1va <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[41,98,23],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13036"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13036"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13036\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}