{"id":10927,"date":"2020-02-25T15:30:48","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T14:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/?p=10927"},"modified":"2020-02-25T22:00:14","modified_gmt":"2020-02-25T21:00:14","slug":"americky-basnik-a-spisovatel-edgar-allan-poe-pravdepodobne-nespachal-samovrazdu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/americky-basnik-a-spisovatel-edgar-allan-poe-pravdepodobne-nespachal-samovrazdu\/","title":{"rendered":"Americk\u00fd romantick\u00fd autor Edgar Allan Poe pravdepodobne nesp\u00e1chal samovra\u017edu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Americk\u00fd romantick\u00fd spisovate\u013e <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edgar_Allan_Poe\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Edgar Allan Poe<\/a> pravdepodobne nesp\u00e1chal samovra\u017edu<\/strong>. Britsk\u00ed a&nbsp;americk\u00ed vedci uviedli, \u017ee&nbsp;po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e1 anal\u00fdza jeho textov nezistila znaky depresie \u010di&nbsp;samovra\u017eedn\u00fdch sklonov. S\u00favislosti medzi jazykom a&nbsp;\u00famyslom siahnu\u0165 si na&nbsp;\u017eivot s\u00fa zn\u00e1me, tak\u00edto \u013eudia sa&nbsp;zvykn\u00fa vyjadrova\u0165 odli\u0161ne.<\/p>\n<p>Autora b\u00e1sne <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.martinus.sk\/?uItem=168201&#038;z=WLGC7F&#038;utm_source=z%3DWLGC7F&#038;utm_medium=url&#038;utm_campaign=partner\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Havran<\/a><\/strong> (The&nbsp;Raven, 1845)<\/em> \u010di&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.martinus.sk\/?uItem=119496&#038;z=WLGC7F&#038;utm_source=z%3DWLGC7F&#038;utm_medium=url&#038;utm_campaign=partner\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">mysticko-hororov\u00fdch poviedok<\/a> na\u0161li na&nbsp;baltimorskom chodn\u00edku 3.&nbsp;okt\u00f3bra 1849 v&nbsp;del\u00edriu. O&nbsp;\u0161tyri dni nesk\u00f4r Edgar Allan Poe v&nbsp;nemocnici zomrel. Jeho posledn\u00e9 slov\u00e1 boli. <em>\u201ePane, pom\u00f4\u017e mojej biednej du\u0161i\u201c<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><center><div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Why Edgar Allan Poe probably did not kill himself by Dr Ryan Boyd <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/lancspsychres?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@Lancspsychres<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LancsUniSciTech?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@LancsUniSciTech<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/JpqABdHGii\">https:\/\/t.co\/JpqABdHGii<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; LancasterPressOffice (@LancasterPress) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LancasterPress\/status\/1232021374727839744?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 24, 2020<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> <script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Spisovate\u013e dos\u0165 pil a&nbsp;u\u017e\u00edval drogy, vie sa&nbsp;o&nbsp;\u0148om, \u017ee&nbsp;bol ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00fd a&nbsp;\u010dasto aj ve\u013emi v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fd. Ako dvojro\u010dn\u00fd stratil svojich rodi\u010dov, hlboko ho zasiahla smr\u0165 jeho pest\u00fanky a&nbsp;v&nbsp;roku 1847 aj pred\u010dasn\u00e1 smr\u0165 man\u017eelky <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Virginia_Eliza_Clemm_Poe\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Virginie Clemmovej<\/a>. Depresiou v\u0161ak netrpel a&nbsp;nebol to typick\u00fd samovrah. Vypl\u00fdva to z&nbsp;anal\u00fdzy jazyka.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eOsobne by som na&nbsp;z\u00e1klade na\u0161ej anal\u00fdzy aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edch poznatkov o&nbsp;\u0148om povedal, \u017ee&nbsp;ku&nbsp;koncu svojho \u017eivota mohol ob\u010das upadn\u00fa\u0165 do&nbsp;depresie, ale samovra\u017edu rozhodne nesp\u00e1chal,\u201c<\/em> tvrd\u00ed Ryan Boyd z&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Lancasterskej univerzity<\/a>, ktor\u00fd na&nbsp;v\u00fdskume spolupracoval s&nbsp;Hannah Deanovou z&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.utexas.edu\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Texaskej univerzity<\/a> v&nbsp;Austine. <\/p>\n<p>Vedci analyzovali 309 listov, 49 b\u00e1sn\u00ed a&nbsp;63 kr\u00e1tkych poviedok, ktor\u00e9 Edgar Allan Poe nap\u00edsal. <em>\u201eV\u00fdznamn\u00e9 a&nbsp;konzistentn\u00e9 znaky depresie sme nena\u0161li,\u201c<\/em> dodali analytici.<\/p>\n<p>Edgar Allan Poe, rovnako ako ka\u017ed\u00fd in\u00fd \u010dlovek, sa&nbsp;musel vyrovn\u00e1va\u0165 s&nbsp;osobn\u00fdmi trag\u00e9diami \u010di&nbsp;emo\u010dn\u00fdm stresom. Depres\u00edvne epiz\u00f3dy v\u0161ak b\u00e1snik pre\u017e\u00edval najm\u00e4 kv\u00f4li sl\u00e1ve a&nbsp;v&nbsp;\u010dase po&nbsp;\u00famrt\u00ed man\u017eelky. Autori \u0161t\u00fadie tvrdia, \u017ee&nbsp;k&nbsp;nim doch\u00e1dzalo <em>\u201enaj\u010dastej\u0161ie v&nbsp;\u010dase jeho najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej sl\u00e1vy v&nbsp;rokoch 1843, 1845 a&nbsp;1849\u201c<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Zn\u00e1my americk\u00fd b\u00e1snik sa&nbsp;v\u0161ak ku&nbsp;koncu \u017eivota dostal z\u00e1vislosti od&nbsp;alkoholu a&nbsp;drog, ktor\u00fdmi sa&nbsp;napokon pred\u00e1vkoval.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><small>&mdash;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/depression-and-language-analysing-edgar-allan-poes-writings-to-solve-the-mystery-of-his-death-131421\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Conversation<\/a> a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2020-02\/lu-wea022420.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">EurekAlert!<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<div class=\"gca-utility clearfix\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"gca-utility vertical-spacer\"><\/div>\n<p><center><span class=\"fullscreen\"><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/partner.mrtns.eu\/banners\/banner.js?type=banner&#038;brand_id=1&#038;uItem=168201&#038;size=full&#038;show_price=0&#038;color=orange&#038;z=WLGC7F\"><\/script><\/center><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Americk\u00fd romantick\u00fd spisovate\u013e Edgar Allan Poe pravdepodobne nesp\u00e1chal samovra\u017edu. Britsk\u00ed a&nbsp;americk\u00ed vedci uviedli, \u017ee&nbsp;po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e1 anal\u00fdza jeho textov nezistila znaky depresie \u010di&nbsp;samovra\u017eedn\u00fdch sklonov. S\u00favislosti medzi jazykom a&nbsp;\u00famyslom siahnu\u0165 si na&nbsp;\u017eivot s\u00fa zn\u00e1me, tak\u00edto \u013eudia sa&nbsp;zvykn\u00fa vyjadrova\u0165 odli\u0161ne. <a href=\"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/americky-basnik-a-spisovatel-edgar-allan-poe-pravdepodobne-nespachal-samovrazdu\/\" class=\"more-link\">Cel\u00e1 spr\u00e1va <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5,3,71,78],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10927"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/literarnenoviny.sk\/servis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}